Conspiracy theories abound as to why USDJPY slammed through
100.00 on what was a fairly quiet NYC afternoon. My personal favourite so far
is from a story in the Wall Street Journal that a single trader took advantage
of quiet markets, and started bidding up USDJPY in 10 pip increments, happily
thwarting the sellers. Could this individual trader perhaps be the BOJ? Who
knows, but if the move was down to a single trader they must have extremely
deep pockets.
Could Big Ben disrupt the USDJPY party?
Another theory also leads to the WSJ and an article saying
that Fed governor Ben Bernanke's speech today will lay out the Fed's plan for
tapering QE purchases. Bernanke speaks at a conference at 1430 BST, 0930 ET,
however QE is not on the agenda and this article is proving almost impossible
to find. Big moves around big levels like 100.00 in USDJPY always lead to
rumours.
Conspiracy theories aside, the move above 100.00 was always
on the cards, after all dips in this cross recently have been fairly shallow.
The ferocity of the move once we got above this key level should also not be a
surprise, as it triggered a wave of stops encouraging even more buying.
However, a 250 pip move in one day is unique and we don't expect this to be
replicated today. In fact as we lead up to Big Ben's speech USDJPY has ground
to a halt around 101.30-45. There is a key resistance zone between 101.30-70,
and taking a breather at this level is perfectly normal.
So where will USDJPY go next? In the short term the market
may be cautious ahead of Bernanke's speech, and if he doesn't talk about
tapering QE then we could see some downward pressure on the dollar. In the very
short term, 101.10 - the daily pivot - is a key support level. We are starting
to look overbought, and the bearish reversal in the hourly MACD (a key momentum
indicator) suggests a pullback could be on the cards. Below 101.10 opens the
way to 100.70 - the 21-hour moving average, and then 100.20 - the top of the
monthly Ichimoku cloud.
A new paradigm for USDJPY
Yesterday's price movements herald a new paradigm for
USDJPY, and due to the technical levels that have been breached, it will take
an almighty dollar negative event to push USDJPY back below 100.00, in our
view. But there are some event risks for USDJPY bulls: firstly Bernanke's
speech later today and secondly retail sales on Monday. Can the dollar and US
Treasury yields continue to push higher if the economic data disappoints?
Will official patience with the Japanese run short?
The yen side of the equation is also worth considering. JPY
has fallen sharply across the board, with many yen crosses breaking out to
4-year highs. This weekend the G7 finance ministers and central bankers meet in
London, it will be interesting to see if they say anything about the speed of
the yen's decline. In the recent past the international community has supported
the BOJ's action and not criticised the slump in the yen, however it's hard to
see this lasting especially if we continue to see a rapid decline in the
Japanese currency. Will Germany, who has a similar export mix to Japan, be
happy to continue to see a weak yen? I think Chancellor Merkel may have
something to say about that, especially as we lead up to Federal elections in
September.
EUR and AUD at important levels
Elsewhere, the dollar is strengthening across the board as
US Treasury yields breach some important resistance zones. The 10-year yield is
above its 200-day and 50-day sma, and is testing 100-day sma resistance at
1.85%. USD crosses are testing some key support zones, EURUSD is close to 1.30,
although 1.2990 - the 200-day sma on the close - is holding as support for now.
AUDUSD is also under pressure and seems to be on its way to parity. It is
currently below 1.0150- prior key support, on the back of some concern that
Australia's export industry could get hit from this fall in the yen as Japan is
Australia's second largest trading partner. Below 1.0135 - the low so far
today, opens the way to 1.0000 then to 0.9970.
Bernanke's speech and Canadian employment data are the
highlights this afternoon. USDCAD recovered yesterday along with the broader
dollar rally; however it is lower this morning after hitting resistance at
1.0090- the 100-day sma.
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