When you first login to your forex trading account you’ll
see a wide range of different currency
pairs available to trade.
Broadly speaking, currency pairs fall into three main
categories:
Majors
There are six ‘major’ currency pairs. Each has its own
nickname too.
1. EUR/USD (“Euro”)
2. GBP/USD (“Cable”)
3. USD/JPY (“Yen”)
4. USD/CHF (“Swisse”)
5. AUD/USD (“Aussie”)
6. USD/C AD (“Loonie”)
EUR/USD is the world’s most traded currency pair accounting
for more than a quarter of all
forex trades, closely followed by USD/JPY and GBP/USD.
Crosses
The ‘crosses’ are those currencies that are not paired
against the US Dollar. There’s typically a list
of well over 20 crosses to choose from. The most popular ones are GBP/JPY, EUR/AUD,
and EUR/
GBP.
Exotics
The ‘exotics’ are those pairs that include a currency from a
developing or emerging economy. The
most common exotic pairs are:
•
USD/TRY – US Dollar v Turkish Lira
•
USD/ZAR – US Dollar v South African Rand
•
USD/MXN – US Dollar v Mexican Peso
•
USD/SGD – US Dollar v Singapore Dollar
Exotic currency pairs tend to be much less liquid and
therefore more volatile than the majors or
crosses.
They also tend to have a much higher ‘spread’ (the
difference between the buy and sell price)
which makes them more expensive to trade.
We would recommend as a beginner that you stick to trading
the majors and a small selection
of crosses.
This ensures that your trading costs are minimised and your
ability to exit positions isn’t
compromised.
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